高考英語(yǔ)考試短語(yǔ)整理

　　1. take after長(zhǎng)相或舉止像(某個(gè)長(zhǎng)輩)(不用進(jìn)行時(shí))

　　Mary really takes after her mother;she has the same eyes，nose and hair.瑪麗真像她媽媽?zhuān)�眼睛、鼻子和頭發(fā)都一個(gè)樣。

　　2. take apart把(小型機(jī)器、鐘表等)拆開(kāi);拆散;(在體育運(yùn)動(dòng)或比賽中)把……徹底打敗;對(duì)……苛求;嚴(yán)厲批評(píng)Take the watch apart and see if you can see what‘s wrong with it.把手表拆開(kāi)來(lái)看看你能不能檢查出什么毛病。

　　England was really taken apart by Italy in last night‘s match.在昨晚的比賽中，英格蘭隊(duì)可謂給意大利隊(duì)打得潰不成軍了。

　　3. take as看作，認(rèn)為(=regard / consider / look on / treat …… as)

　　I took your nod as a sign of approval.我把你的點(diǎn)頭看作是同意的表示了。

　　4. take away拿走;使停學(xué)，使離開(kāi);使消失;減去The child was taken away(輟學(xué))from school. Now I‘ll give you some tablets to take away(使消失)the pain.

　　Take away(減去)2 from 4 and you get 2.

　　take away from貶低(有益或令人滿(mǎn)意之事物)的作用His refusal to accept the prize does not take away from his success in winning it.他拒絕領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)無(wú)損于他贏得此獎(jiǎng)的斐然成績(jī)。

　　5. take back承認(rèn)說(shuō)錯(cuò)了(話)，收回(諾言、話語(yǔ));使回憶起;送回，還回去;退(貨)

　　I‘m sorry I was rude;I take back everything I said.對(duì)不起我失禮了，我承認(rèn)我所說(shuō)的全都錯(cuò)了。

　　Seeing that old film really took me back!觀看那部舊電影的確使我回想起了過(guò)去的歲月。

　　6. take down拿下，取下;記下來(lái);褪下(褲子等穿于腰以下的衣物);把(大型機(jī)器或大物件)拆成零部件;把……拆卸開(kāi)(tear down推倒;拆毀pull down拆毀)

　　When the picture was taken down，the wall looked very bare.把那幅畫(huà)取下來(lái)后墻壁就顯得毫無(wú)裝飾了。

　　We‘ll have to take the engine down to get to the gearbox.我們得先拆卸發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)，才能接觸到變速箱。

　　7. take in接待(某人)留宿;欺瞞，欺騙;充分理解，掌握;把(衣服)改窄(let out加寬，放長(zhǎng)，加大);包含，包括He had nowhere to sleep so we offered to take him in.他沒(méi)有地方可睡，我們于是就提出讓他留宿。

　　Don‘t be taken in by his promises.不要被他的許諾所蒙騙!

　　It took me a long time to take in what you were saying.我費(fèi)了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才弄明白你所說(shuō)的話。

　　My dress is a bit loose round the waist—could you take it in for me?我衣服的腰圍有點(diǎn)寬松，你能給我改窄一些嗎?

　　This is the total cost of the holiday，taking everything in.這是度假的全部費(fèi)用，一切都包括在內(nèi)。

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