高中英語必備常見句型結構語法大全

高中英語必備常見句型結構語法大全

作為三大主科之一的英語，在考試中所作占的分數比例很大，但是高中英語也是許多考生的薄弱科目。下面有途網小編跟大家分享一下高中英語必備常見句型結構語法大全，希望對你有幫助。

1. as 句型

(1) as引導方式狀語從句句型：“按照……;正如……”

(2) as+形容詞/副詞原級+(a /an)+名詞+as ; 否定式：not as/so --- as

(3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……

(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……

(5) such...as... 象……之類的…… (接名詞或定語從句)

(6) the same +名詞+as 和……一樣的…… (接名詞或定語從句)

(7) as 引導非限制性定語從句

(8)引導時間狀語從句，與while意義相近

(9) 引導原因狀語從句，與 because的用法相近

(10) 引導讓步狀語從句

2. prefer 句型

(1) prefer to do sth

(2) prefer doing sth

(3) prefer sb to do sth

(4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth… 寧愿…...而不愿...

(5) prefer doing sth to doing sth

(6) prefer sth to sth

3. when 句型

(1) was/were doing sth...when...

(2) was/were about to do sth ... when ...

(3) had just done ... when ...

4. seem 句型

(1) It +seems + that從句

(2) It seems to sb that ...

(3) There seems to be ...

(4) It seems as if ...

5. 表示“相差……; 增加了……; 增加到……”的句型

(1) She is taller than I by three inches.

她比我高三英寸

(2) There is one year between us.

我們之間相差一歲。

(3) She is three years old than I.

她比我大三歲。

(4) They have increased the price by 50%.

他們把價格上漲了50%

(5) His salary has rised to 10,000 yuan per month.

他的工資已經漲到了每月10,000元。

6. what 引導的名詞性從句

(1) what 引導主語從句

(2) what 引導賓語從句

(3) what 引導表語從句

(4) what 引導同位語從句

7. too句型

(1) too ... to do ...

(2) only too ... to do ...

(3) too + adj + for sth

(4) too + adj + a + n.

(5) can't … too +形容詞 無論……也不為過

8. where 句型

(1) where 引導的定語從句

(2) where 引導的狀語從句

(3) where 引導的表語從句

9. wish 句型

(1) wish that sb did sth 希望某人現在做某事

(2) wish that sb had done sth 希望某人過去做某事

(3) wish that sb would/could do sth 希望某人將來做某事

10. would rather 句型

(1) would rather do sth than do sth 寧愿做……而不愿做……

(2) would rather have done sth 寧愿過去做過某事

(3) would rather sb had done sth 寧愿某人過去做過某事

(4) would rather sb did sth 寧愿某人現在或將來做某事

11. before 句型

(1) before sb can/ could … 某人還沒來得及……

(2) It will be +時間+ before + 還有多長時間……

(3) had done some time before (才……)

(4) had not done ... before ... 不到……就……

(5) It was not +一段時間+ before 不多久就……

12. 強調句型

(1) It is /was +被強調部分+that(who)...

(2) Is/was it + 被強調部分 + that (who) ...

(3) Where/who/what/how等特殊疑問詞 + is/was it that ...

(4) do/does/did +謂語動詞 (強調謂語)

13. 用于表示過去未實現的希望和計劃的句型

(1)would like to/ would love to have done sth.

(2) was / were going to do sth.(用過去將來時態表示原打算做什么)

例：Lucy was going to watch a basketball match.

Lucy 原打算看一場籃球比賽。

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