2011暑假必備寶典之高一英語知識點總結Unit17-18(16)

　　    【交際速成】

　　【考點1】Describing people描述人物

　　(2005北京東城)

　　-- Do you like Nack?

　　     Yes, Nack is good, kind, hard-working and intelli-

　　  gent; ____, I can't speak too highly of him.

　　     A. as a result           B. in a word

　　     C. by the way           D. on the contrary

　　[答案與解析]B  本題考查在描述人物的語境中短語

　　的正確使用。根據所提供的情景“ Ican't speak too

　　highly of him.”(我無論怎么稱贊他都不為過)可判斷

　　B項符合語境。

　　【歸納】當描述人物時．英語中常見表達方式有：

　　① She seems to me to be the kind of woman who...

　　② The impression she makes on me is...

　　③ I think she is the kind of person who--.

　　④ She could be...

　　⑤ She looks as if...

　　⑥ She might be...

　　⑦ You can see that...

　　⑧ People like her.-.

　　⑨ She doesn't seem'"

　　⑩ It is (not) like him to do...

　　他做某事(不)與他這個人的風格相稱。例如：

　　It was just Iike him to think of himself first. 凡事都先

　　考慮他自己，這就是他的作風。

　　【考點2】Describing location and direction 描述方位和方

　　向

　　-- Can you tell me about Shanghai, l.iu Mei?

　　-- Of course. Shanghai lies ____ the west of the Pa

　　  cific Ocean,  where you can't find many islands

　　   ____ the coast.

　　     A. on; off             B. to; along

　　     C. in; off               D. on; along

　　[答案與解析]A本題考查描述方位和方向的正確表

　　達方法。on the west of，在……的西面(強調接壤)，Dff

　　the (east) coast 在(東部)沿海，所以A項正確。

　　【歸納】英語中描述方位和方向的表達方式有：

　　① It is / lies in the north / south / east / west of...它位

　　  于……的北部／南部／東部／西部(表在某范圍內)

　　② It is / lies to the north / south / east / west of...它

　　  位于……的北面／南面／東面／西面／(表在某范圍之

　　  外)

　　③ It is / lies on the north / south / east / west of... 它

　　  位于……的北面／南面／東面／西面／(表接壤)

　　④ It is / lies in the northern / sourhern / eastern /

　　  western part of…

　　⑤ It's / lies in the northeastern／northwestern / south—

　　  eastern / southwestern Sichuan…