2011暑假必備寶典之高一英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit11-12(8)
2011-07-11 17:21:54高考網(wǎng)整合
【考例3】[2000京皖春招] Nick is looking for another
job because he feels that nothing he does ____ his
boss.
A. serves B. satisfies
C. promises D. supports
[考查目標(biāo)] 動(dòng)詞satisfy的詞義。
[答案與解析] B satisfy 的意思是“令人滿意”。本句
比較復(fù)雜，nothing 是 satisfy 的主語，he does 是定語從
句。
4. similar adj. 相似的
similarly adv. 相類地，similarity 類似
be similar to sb. / sth. in... 在……與某人／某物相似
We have similar tastes in music.
我們?cè)谝魳贩矫鎼酆孟嗨啤?/p>
Gold is similar in colour to brass.
金與黃銅的顏色相似。
Your views on education are similar to mine.
你的教育觀點(diǎn)和我的相似。
【考點(diǎn)6】sound的用法
▲ 構(gòu)詞：soundless adj. 無聲的
▲ 搭配：
① in / within (the) sound of 在能聽見……的地方
② sound in mind and limb 身體健全的
【考例6】[2005 宜昌模擬] It caughl him right on the
ground without a ____.
A. word B. voice C. noise D. sound
[考查目標(biāo)] 本題考查 sound 和其近義詞的區(qū)別。
[答案與解析] D sound為普通的“聲音”，noise為“噪
音”，voice一般用來指“人的聲音”。
【考點(diǎn)10】spread的用法
▲搭配：
① spread out 張開，伸開，鋪開，擴(kuò)大／張，展開，伸長(zhǎng)
② spread A on / over B = spread B with A 把 A 鋪／敷
于B上
【考例10】After a short time, the bad news had ____
all over the city and everybody knew it.
A. scattered B. spread
C. covered D. announced
[考查目標(biāo)] 本題考查動(dòng)詞 spread 的詞義。
[答案與解析] B spread 的詞義是“蔓延；傳播開采”，
既是及物動(dòng)詞又是不及物動(dòng)詞。它的過去分詞和過去
式的變化是spread。
【考點(diǎn)1】suggest 的用法
▲ 構(gòu)詞：suggestion n. [C] 提議，意見，暗示，微量
▲ 搭配：
① suggest sth to sb 向某人提議／建議某事
② suggest (to sb) that-clause
友情提示：此句型中，suggest作第1種意思時(shí)常用虛擬
語氣，作第2種意思時(shí)用陳述語氣。
③ suggest doing sth 提議 / 建議做某事
④ make / offer a suggestion 提議，建議
【考例1】[NMET 1 994] Jane's pale face suggested that
she ____ ill, and her parents suggested that she
____ a medical examination．
A. be; should have B. was; have
C. should be; had D. was; has
[考查目標(biāo)] suggest的賓語從句特點(diǎn)。
[答案與解析] B suggest表示“建議”時(shí)，從句用虛擬
語氣；suggest表示“暗示，表明”時(shí)，從句用陳述語氣。
